The Russian work permit (разрешение на работу) requires a 30×40mm photo with a white background. This is not the same as the Russian passport photo — the passport uses 35×45mm. Different document, different size. Do not bring passport photos to your ГУВМ МВД appointment.
Russian Work Permit Photo Specifications
| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| Size (print) | 30×40mm |
| Digital (at 300 DPI) | 354×472px |
| Background | Plain white |
| Head position | Centred, facing camera |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed |
| Glasses | Permitted (no tinted lenses) |
| Head coverings | Not permitted (except for religious reasons) |
| Photo age | Taken within the last 6 months |

The work permit is issued by ГУВМ МВД — the Main Directorate for Migration Affairs of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs (Главное управление по вопросам миграции Министерства внутренних дел). Applications go to the regional ГУВМ МВД office in the city where you are employed or intend to work.
Get a compliant passport photo online
Russia's Three Distinct Photo Sizes: Permit vs Passport vs DL
Russia operates three separate photo sizes for three categories of document. This is unusual — most countries use one or two sizes. Russia uses three:

| Document | Photo Size |
|---|---|
| Internal passport (гражданский паспорт) | 35×45mm |
| International passport (загранпаспорт) | 35×45mm |
| Work permit (разрешение на работу) | 30×40mm |
| Driver's license (водительское удостоверение) | 21×30mm |
The work permit sits between the two extremes. It's smaller than the passports but larger than the driver's license. Each size is genuinely different — not just an approximation of the others.
The 30×40mm format is also used in some other Russian administrative documents, including certain visa categories and registration forms. If you're navigating Russian bureaucracy as a foreign national, confirm the exact format required for each specific document before printing.
Why Does the Russian Work Permit Use a 30×40mm Photo?
The 30×40mm (3×4cm) format is a Soviet-era standard once used across Russian administrative documents. Passports and driving licences eventually shifted to different sizes as Russia modernised those systems. The work permit didn't follow — it stayed at 30×40mm, administered by ГУВМ МВД independently of the agencies handling other identity documents.
The result is that foreign nationals working through Russian immigration paperwork must manage multiple photo sizes at once. A batch of 35×45mm prints covers your passport. It does not cover your work permit or your driver's license.
Who Needs a Russian Work Permit (and Who Is Exempt)?
Citizens of countries outside the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) require a work permit to be employed in Russia. EAEU member states — Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan — are exempt. Citizens of those countries may work without a permit.
Citizens from all other countries must apply for a разрешение на работу before beginning employment. The permit is tied to a specific employer and a specific region. Changing employers or regions requires a new permit.
Work permits are valid for one year and are renewable. Some categories allow multi-year permits, but one year is the standard initial validity.
The Russian Work Permit Application Process at ГУВМ МВД
Work permit applications are submitted at the regional ГУВМ МВД office. Most foreign nationals submit the application from within Russia, after entering on a work visa. Required documents typically include:
- Application form
- Foreign passport (valid for at least 6 months beyond the permit period)
- Two 30×40mm compliant photos
- Medical certificates (tuberculosis test, HIV test, drug addiction and infections clearance)
- Language exam certificate (from 2015 onwards — Russian language, Russian history, Russian law)
- Employment contract or offer letter
- State fee payment confirmation — 3,500 RUB
Processing takes 10–18 working days. Some categories and regions have different timelines. The employer typically coordinates the filing, but the applicant must appear in person at some stages.
Why You Cannot Use Passport Photos for a Russian Work Permit
This is the most important practical point: a 35×45mm passport photo will not work for a work permit application. The ГУВМ МВД counter staff check photo dimensions. A 35×45mm photo submitted in a 30×40mm application is immediately flagged.
This is an easy mistake. You arrived in Russia with a batch of passport photos for your visa application. You still have several left. They're white background, neutral expression, recent. But they're 5mm too wide and 5mm too tall for the work permit. Print new ones.
A single photo session producing 30×40mm prints is inexpensive. Most Russian photo studios are familiar with this size. Say "фото на разрешение на работу" — they'll know the format.
Common Russian Work Permit Photo Mistakes
Submitting 35×45mm photos. The most common error. Passport photos are not the same size as work permit photos. A rejection at the counter means returning with correct prints.
Outdated medical certificates. The medical certificate package has its own validity period — typically three months. If your certificates expire before you file, you'll need a new medical examination. Plan the timing carefully.
Incorrect region. The work permit is region-specific. If your employer is in Moscow but you file in Saint Petersburg, the permit won't be valid. File in the region where you'll actually work.
Photos older than six months. The six-month recency rule applies. Check the date on your photos before submitting.
Confirm your 30×40mm work permit photo is compliant before your ГУВМ МВД appointment with the passportsize-photo.online checker. If you need prints in the right format prepared to spec without hunting for a Russian фотостудия, see passportsize-photo.online pricing.
Expression and Appearance Rules for Russian Work Permit Photos
- Neutral expression — mouth closed, no smile, no frown
- Eyes open — both eyes fully visible, looking directly at the camera
- Glasses permitted — clear prescription lenses allowed; no tinted lenses; no visible glare
- Hair away from face — forehead and both eyes clearly visible
- Head coverings — permitted for religious reasons only; full face must remain visible
- Clean, even lighting — no shadows on face or background
- Recent photo — taken within the last 6 months
Russian Document Photo Comparison
| Document | Size | Background | Glasses | Smile |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Work Permit | 30×40mm | White | Allowed | Not allowed |
| Internal Passport | 35×45mm | White | Allowed | Not allowed |
| International Passport | 35×45mm | White | Allowed | Not allowed |
| Driver's License | 21×30mm | White | Allowed | Not allowed |
Russia uses three different photo sizes across its documents. The work permit (30×40mm), passports (35×45mm), and driver's license (21×30mm) are all different sizes. Do not mix sizes — an application submitted with the wrong photo dimensions will be rejected at the counter. All Russian documents permit glasses with clear lenses and require white backgrounds.
Quick Checklist for Russian Work Permit Photos
- Size: 30×40mm (two prints)
- Background: white
- Expression: neutral, mouth closed
- Glasses: clear lenses only, no glare
- Photo taken within 6 months
- Application form completed
- Foreign passport ready
- Work visa in passport
Also see: Russia passport photo size | Russian driver's license photo requirements | Full Russia guide


