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Requirements7 min readUpdated March 28, 2026

MyKad Photo Requirements: 35×50mm Size and JPN Rules (Malaysia)

By Passport Size Photo Team

MyKad Photo Requirements: 35×50mm Size and JPN Rules (Malaysia)

MyKad Photo Requirements Malaysia: Size & Rules

MyKad photos must be 35×50mm with a plain white background. That's 413 pixels wide by 591 pixels tall in digital terms. No glasses, no smile — same photo standard as the Malaysian passport. Malaysia uses a taller photo format than most countries, and if you use the wrong size, JPN will reject your submission.

Get this detail right before you visit the counter.

MyKad Photo Specifications: 35×50mm on White Background

SpecificationRequirement
Dimensions35mm wide × 50mm tall
Digital size413 × 591 pixels
BackgroundPlain white
GlassesNot allowed
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed
Head coveringNot allowed (religious exceptions: face must be fully visible)
EyesBoth open, clearly visible
Photo ageRecent (within last 6 months)
Diagram showing Malaysia MyKad photo dimensions: 35×50mm frame with head height and eye line markers
Malaysian MyKad photos must be 35×50mm — the same unique taller format as Malaysian passport and driving licence photos.

Print the photo on proper photo paper. Inkjet prints on plain office paper are not accepted.

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Malaysia's 35×50mm Standard: Why It's Different

Most countries in the region use 35×45mm for passport-size photos. Malaysia uses 35×50mm — 5mm taller. This isn't a mistake or regional variation; it's Malaysia's deliberate national photo standard.

Size comparison chart showing MyKad photo dimensions for Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand
Malaysian MyKad photos at 35×50mm are taller than most Asian ID cards — Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand use different dimensions.

The Malaysian passport also uses 35×50mm, and MyKad follows the same standard. However, the Malaysian driving licence uses a smaller 25×32mm format. JPN (Jabatan Pendaftaran Negara / National Registration Department) administers national ID and works alongside JPJ (Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan / Road Transport Department) which handles driving licences under its own spec.

If you've lived elsewhere before coming to Malaysia, your old "passport-size" photos from another country almost certainly won't fit. A 35×45mm photo (the international standard used by Singapore, the UK, the EU, and many others) will have too much blank space below the chin or the face will be too large — depending on how the studio cropped it. Get fresh prints made to the Malaysian 35×50mm standard.

MyKad vs Malaysian Passport: The Same Photo

DocumentSizeBackgroundGlasses
MyKad35×50mmWhiteNot allowed
Malaysian Passport35×50mmWhiteNot allowed
Driving Licence25×32mmWhiteNot allowed

MyKad and the passport share the same 35×50mm format — one photo session covers both. The driving licence uses a smaller 25×32mm format, so you cannot reuse passport-size photos for a driving licence application. If you're getting your passport renewed and need a new MyKad around the same time, a single session at a compliant photo studio can cover both. Bring extra prints.

The Malaysian passport photo guide has more detail on the exact specification — everything in that guide applies directly to MyKad.

About MyKad: Malaysia's National Identity Card

The MyKad (Malaysian Identity Card) is Malaysia's national ID for citizens and permanent residents. It incorporates a chip storing biometric data including the holder's fingerprints. Every Malaysian citizen must register at age 12 and carry MyKad from age 12 onwards.

Validity: Lifetime. MyKad doesn't expire for adults. Children are registered at age 12 and must re-register at age 18 with an updated photo.

Replacement fee: RM 10 for a lost or damaged replacement.

Processing time: Typically 1–5 working days at a JPN counter or service centre.

How to Apply for or Replace Your MyKad at JPN

First-Time Registration (Age 12)

Families register children through their local JPN office (Pejabat Pendaftaran Negara). The registration appointment includes on-site fingerprint capture, but you must bring compliant passport-size photos.

MyKad Re-Registration at Age 18

At 18, you're required to update your MyKad with a new photo and refreshed biometric data. This is done at any JPN office nationwide. Bring your existing MyKad and two copies of your recent 35×50mm photos.

Replacement for Lost/Damaged Card

Apply at any JPN office or JPN service centres found in major shopping complexes and government service centres. Bring your IC number, two recent photos, supporting documents (birth certificate if it's your first replacement), and RM 10 in fees.

Some JPN service centres also accept online bookings through MyOnline Portal to reduce counter wait times.

Where to Get a Compliant 35×50mm MyKad Photo

Photo studios in Malaysia are well-versed in the 35×50mm standard because it applies to passports and MyKad alike. Tell the studio "Malaysian passport size photo" and they'll produce the right print. A set of four copies typically costs RM 5–12 depending on location.

For a digital copy — needed if you're applying or renewing through an online portal — use passportsize-photo.online to check your photo meets the 35×50mm (413×591px) spec with the correct background before you upload. More details on Malaysia's photo standards cover background colour rules in depth.

Full information about photo requirements for Malaysian documents is on the Malaysia country page.

What Gets MyKad Photos Rejected at JPN Counters?

A few patterns come up repeatedly at JPN counters:

Wrong proportions. Using a 35×45mm photo instead of 35×50mm. The photo looks too short. Always specify the Malaysian 35×50mm standard when ordering prints.

Glasses. Not allowed. Remove them before the photo is taken, even if you wear them every day.

Shadows on the background. Uneven lighting creates shadows behind the head. White backgrounds with visible shadows fail.

Old photos. JPN requires recent photos. An outdated photo — even if it looks like you — may be flagged if the staff notices a significant difference from your previous records.

Take the time to get compliant prints. Rejections at the JPN counter mean a second visit and a longer wait. RM 10 is cheap; a wasted half-day at the counter is not.

Expression and Appearance Rules for MyKad Photos

  • Neutral expression — mouth closed, no smile, no frown
  • Eyes open — both eyes fully visible, looking directly at the camera
  • No glasses — all types banned without exception, including clear prescription lenses
  • Hair away from face — forehead and both eyes clearly visible
  • Head coverings — permitted for religious reasons (tudung, hijab); full face from chin to forehead must remain visible; head covering must not cast shadows on the face
  • No heavy makeup or accessories — the photo should represent your everyday appearance
  • Clean, even lighting — no shadows on face or background
  • Recent photo — taken within the last 6 months

Regional Photo Size Comparison: Malaysia vs Neighbours

CountryPassport/ID SizeBackgroundGlasses
Malaysia35×50mmWhiteNot allowed
Singapore35×45mmWhiteNot allowed
Indonesia40×60mmWhiteNot allowed
Thailand40×60mmWhiteNot allowed
Philippines35×45mmWhiteNot allowed

Malaysia's 35×50mm sits between the 35×45mm used by Singapore and Philippines and the 40×60mm used by Indonesia and Thailand. Do not use photos taken for any other country's documents — the size will be wrong.

Quick Checklist for MyKad Photo Submission at JPN

  • Size: 35×50mm (413×591px at 300 DPI)
  • Background: white
  • Expression: neutral, mouth closed
  • No glasses (any type)
  • Photo on proper photo paper (not plain paper)
  • 2 printed copies minimum
  • Photo taken within 6 months
  • IC number / birth certificate ready
  • RM 10 fee ready (for replacements)

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. MyKad uses the same 35x50mm specification as the Malaysian passport. White background, no glasses, no smile. If you have compliant passport photos, they work for MyKad without modification.

Malaysia uses 35x50mm while most countries use 35x45mm. This taller format is unique to Malaysian documents. If you use the standard 35x45mm international size, JPN will reject your submission at the counter.

No. Glasses are not permitted in Malaysian identity document photos including MyKad and passport. Remove all eyewear before the photo. This is strictly enforced at JPN offices.

Photo-quality glossy or matte paper. Inkjet prints on plain office paper are not accepted. JPN counter rejections mean a second visit. Getting compliant prints from a studio costs approximately RM 10 and avoids wasted time.

Passport Size Photo Team

Passport Size Photo Team

Editorial Team

Every article is researched against official government sources and reviewed by our editorial team before publication. We track requirement changes across 30+ countries so you don't have to.